Displaced by violence, a boy stands in a hallway of a school being used as an emergency shelter in Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
Emergency Response

UNICEF Helps Children Displaced by Violence in Haiti

Between March and July 2024, the number of internally displaced children in Haiti increased by an estimated 60 percent — the equivalent of one child every minute. UNICEF is providing urgently needed assistance.

Pervasive violence caused by armed groups has pushed more than 300,000 children out of their homes 

UNICEF is working with partners to deliver essential services to children living in temporary sites for the internally displaced as Haiti's humanitarian crisis deepens. The violence has generated loss of income for families who used to be economically independent, crippling their ability to sufficiently feed their kids and provide health care. The majority of displaced families with school age children don’t know if they will return to school.

“Children in Haiti continue to endure an onslaught of multiple dangers, including horrific violence and critical levels of displacement,” said UNICEF Executive Director Catherine Russell. “The humanitarian catastrophe unfolding before our eyes is taking a devastating toll on children. Displaced children are in desperate need of a safe and protective environment, and increased support and funding from the international community.”

UNICEF is supporting health care, nutrition support and protective spaces where kids can go to play, learn, "be a child again and have a way to escape the reality of what's actually happening to them," said UNICEF Haiti Chief of Emergency Taz Doriza Phiri. Watch the video: 

UNICEF and partners are working to provide basic services

In Port-au-Prince, Haiti's capital, nearly 40 percent of all inpatient health facilities are out of service. Ongoing violence has disrupted the entire agricultural sector, a key source of income for families. Nearly 5 million Haitians are facing acute hunger — almost half the population —  with 1.6 million at risk of starvation. More than 900 schools have remained closed since January. 

Stephanie Toussaint and her four children are staying in a makeshift IDP camp. They left their home in Port-au-Prince on Jan. 30. "We didn't take anything other than the children. I don't feel comfortable here. When I'm at home I manage my children better," she said. "My greatest dream at the moment is to return home with my children." 

My greatest dream at the moment is to return home with my children. — Stephanie Toussaint, mother of four

Other UNICEF support for children in Haiti includes:

  • delivering critical lifesaving supplies
  • screening for malnutrition and providing nutrition support
  • organizing mobile clinics to deliver primary health care 
  • registering the internally displaced for multipurpose unconditional cash transfers they can use to buy basic goods
  • working with national and local authorities to reach people with critical water and hygiene supplies
  • providing psychosocial support to children and families 
  • raising awareness on child protection and gender-based violence issues

Read the latest UNICEF situation report for more details.

Displaced families crowd into Ecole Nationale Joseph Bernard des Freres in Haiti.
Displaced families have taken shelter at Ecole Nationale Joseph Bernard de Freres in Port-au-Prince. © UNICEF/UNI613367/Joseph

More support is urgently needed

“The needs in Haiti continue to grow, alongside the dangers for children. Everyone has a role to play to change the trajectory, and ensure that children get back to school, that they are safe, and that they have access to basic services. Children should not be paying with their lives and their futures for a crisis created by adults,” said Russell. 

As of the end of May, UNICEF's $221.7 million appeal to support ongoing work in Haiti faced an 84 percent funding gap. Your contribution will make a difference. Please donate today.

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TOP PHOTO: A boy stands in a school being used as a shelter for the displaced in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. © UNICEF/UNI613313/Joseph. Video edited by Tong Su for UNICEF USA